A Guide To Camping & Wilderness Survival

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Jaw, Collarbone, and Shoulder Fractures


a. Apply a cravat to immobilize a fractured jaw as illustrated in Figure 4-23. Direct all bandaging support to the top of the casualty's head, not to the back of his neck. If incorrectly placed, the bandage will pull the casualty's jaw back and interfere with his breathing.

Drawing of a head wrapped with a cravat to immobalize jaw

CAUTION
    Casualties with lower jaw (mandible) fractures cannot be laid flat on their backs
    because facial muscles will relax and may cause an airway obstruction.

b. Apply two belts, a sling, and a cravat to immobilize a fractured collarbone, as illustrated in Figure 4-24.

Drawing of a man using belts, slings, and cravats to immobilize a collarbone

c. Apply a sling and a cravat to immobilize a fractured or dislocated shoulder, using the technique illustrated in Figure 4-25.

Drawing of a shoulder immobilized using slings and cravat















Index Index

Introduction
Kinds of Fractures
Signs/Symptoms of Fractures
Purposes of Immobilizing Fractures
Splints, Padding, Bandages, Slings, and Swathes
Procedures for Splinting Suspected Fractures
Upper Extremity Fractures
Lower Extremity Fractures
Jaw, Collarbone, and Shoulder Fractures
Spinal Column Fractures
Neck Fractures
Back to Chapter Index





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